See ἀβρότονον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "abrotónĭnos",
"word": "ἀβροτόνῐνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "abrotonī́tēs",
"word": "ἀβροτονῑ́της"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "عَبَيْثَرَان",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: عَبَيْثَرَان (ʕabayṯarān), عَبْثَرَان (ʕabṯarān), عُبَوْثَرَان (ʕubawṯarān), بُعَيْثَرَان (buʕayṯarān), بَعْثَرَان (baʕṯarān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: عَبَيْثَرَان (ʕabayṯarān), عَبْثَرَان (ʕabṯarān), عُبَوْثَرَان (ʕubawṯarān), بُعَيْثَرَان (buʕayṯarān), بَعْثَرَان (baʕṯarān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abrotonum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: abrotonum\nItalo-Romance:\nItalian: abrotano\nPadanian:\nPiedmontese: aureul\nVenetan: ambrógano\nNorthern Gallo-Romance:\nOld French: abroigne, abrogne\nMiddle French: auroine, aurone, auronie, aurosne, auronde\nFrench: aurone\nNorman: vrogne\n→ Breton: afronenn\n→ Middle Dutch: averone, aefrug\nDutch: averoen\nSouthern Gallo-Romance:\nCatalan: broida\nOld Occitan: veroina\nOccitan: broina\nIbero-Romance:\nGalician: abrótea, abriota, abroita, abrota, abrótega, abrótiga\nPortuguese: abrótea, abrótega, abrótiga\nSardinian:\npárdamu\nAncient borrowings:\n→ Danish: abrod\n→ Old English: aprotane\n→ Finnish: aaprotti\n→ Proto-West Germanic: *abrūtā, *abrotā (see there for further descendants)\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: abrodd, abrot\n→ Swedish: åbrodd\nLearned borrowings:\n→ Catalan: abròtan\n→ Middle French: abrotone\nFrench: abrotone\n→ Norman: abrotone\n→ Portuguese: abrótano\n→ Spanish: abrótano",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: abrotonum\nItalo-Romance:\nItalian: abrotano\nPadanian:\nPiedmontese: aureul\nVenetan: ambrógano\nNorthern Gallo-Romance:\nOld French: abroigne, abrogne\nMiddle French: auroine, aurone, auronie, aurosne, auronde\nFrench: aurone\nNorman: vrogne\n→ Breton: afronenn\n→ Middle Dutch: averone, aefrug\nDutch: averoen\nSouthern Gallo-Romance:\nCatalan: broida\nOld Occitan: veroina\nOccitan: broina\nIbero-Romance:\nGalician: abrótea, abriota, abroita, abrota, abrótega, abrótiga\nPortuguese: abrótea, abrótega, abrótiga\nSardinian:\npárdamu\nAncient borrowings:\n→ Danish: abrod\n→ Old English: aprotane\n→ Finnish: aaprotti\n→ Proto-West Germanic: *abrūtā, *abrotā (see there for further descendants)\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: abrodd, abrot\n→ Swedish: åbrodd\nLearned borrowings:\n→ Catalan: abròtan\n→ Middle French: abrotone\nFrench: abrotone\n→ Norman: abrotone\n→ Portuguese: abrótano\n→ Spanish: abrótano"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "akk",
"3": "amurdinnum",
"4": "𒄑𒃾𒄈",
"t": "thorned flower",
"tr": "amurdinnu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒃾𒄈 (amurdinnu, “thorned flower”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, but probably a loanword. Connected with ἁβρός (habrós, “delicate”) by folk etymology. According to Bailey, from Akkadian 𒄑𒃾𒄈 (amurdinnu, “thorned flower”). Perhaps transmitted by a substrate language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrótonon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἀβρότονον",
"roman": "tò abrótonon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνω",
"roman": "abrotónō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἀβρότονᾰ",
"roman": "tằ abrótonă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἀβροτόνου",
"roman": "toû abrotónou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνοιν",
"roman": "abrotónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνων",
"roman": "abrotónōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἀβροτόνῳ",
"roman": "tôi abrotónōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνοιν",
"roman": "abrotónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἀβροτόνοις",
"roman": "toîs abrotónois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἀβρότονον",
"roman": "tò abrótonon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνω",
"roman": "abrotónō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἀβρότονᾰ",
"roman": "tằ abrótonă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβρότονον",
"roman": "abrótonon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνω",
"roman": "abrotónō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβρότονᾰ",
"roman": "abrótonă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἁβρότονον",
"roman": "habrótonon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀβροτόνου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἀβρότονον • (abrótonon) n (genitive ἀβροτόνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀβρότονον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "grc:Composites",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree wormwood (Artemisia arborescens)"
],
"id": "en-ἀβρότονον-grc-noun-wBQqDcFm"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "grc:Composites",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"southernwood (Artemisia abrotanum)"
],
"id": "en-ἀβρότονον-grc-noun-PT1sMkS4",
"links": [
[
"southernwood",
"southernwood"
],
[
"Artemisia abrotanum",
"Artemisia abrotanum#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.bró.to.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈβro.to.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈvro.to.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.bró.to.non/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈbro.to.non/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈβro.to.non/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈvro.to.non/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈvro.to.non/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀβρότονον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from substrate languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Akkadian",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Composites"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "abrotónĭnos",
"word": "ἀβροτόνῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "abrotonī́tēs",
"word": "ἀβροτονῑ́της"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "عَبَيْثَرَان",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: عَبَيْثَرَان (ʕabayṯarān), عَبْثَرَان (ʕabṯarān), عُبَوْثَرَان (ʕubawṯarān), بُعَيْثَرَان (buʕayṯarān), بَعْثَرَان (baʕṯarān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: عَبَيْثَرَان (ʕabayṯarān), عَبْثَرَان (ʕabṯarān), عُبَوْثَرَان (ʕubawṯarān), بُعَيْثَرَان (buʕayṯarān), بَعْثَرَان (baʕṯarān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abrotonum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: abrotonum\nItalo-Romance:\nItalian: abrotano\nPadanian:\nPiedmontese: aureul\nVenetan: ambrógano\nNorthern Gallo-Romance:\nOld French: abroigne, abrogne\nMiddle French: auroine, aurone, auronie, aurosne, auronde\nFrench: aurone\nNorman: vrogne\n→ Breton: afronenn\n→ Middle Dutch: averone, aefrug\nDutch: averoen\nSouthern Gallo-Romance:\nCatalan: broida\nOld Occitan: veroina\nOccitan: broina\nIbero-Romance:\nGalician: abrótea, abriota, abroita, abrota, abrótega, abrótiga\nPortuguese: abrótea, abrótega, abrótiga\nSardinian:\npárdamu\nAncient borrowings:\n→ Danish: abrod\n→ Old English: aprotane\n→ Finnish: aaprotti\n→ Proto-West Germanic: *abrūtā, *abrotā (see there for further descendants)\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: abrodd, abrot\n→ Swedish: åbrodd\nLearned borrowings:\n→ Catalan: abròtan\n→ Middle French: abrotone\nFrench: abrotone\n→ Norman: abrotone\n→ Portuguese: abrótano\n→ Spanish: abrótano",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: abrotonum\nItalo-Romance:\nItalian: abrotano\nPadanian:\nPiedmontese: aureul\nVenetan: ambrógano\nNorthern Gallo-Romance:\nOld French: abroigne, abrogne\nMiddle French: auroine, aurone, auronie, aurosne, auronde\nFrench: aurone\nNorman: vrogne\n→ Breton: afronenn\n→ Middle Dutch: averone, aefrug\nDutch: averoen\nSouthern Gallo-Romance:\nCatalan: broida\nOld Occitan: veroina\nOccitan: broina\nIbero-Romance:\nGalician: abrótea, abriota, abroita, abrota, abrótega, abrótiga\nPortuguese: abrótea, abrótega, abrótiga\nSardinian:\npárdamu\nAncient borrowings:\n→ Danish: abrod\n→ Old English: aprotane\n→ Finnish: aaprotti\n→ Proto-West Germanic: *abrūtā, *abrotā (see there for further descendants)\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: abrodd, abrot\n→ Swedish: åbrodd\nLearned borrowings:\n→ Catalan: abròtan\n→ Middle French: abrotone\nFrench: abrotone\n→ Norman: abrotone\n→ Portuguese: abrótano\n→ Spanish: abrótano"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "akk",
"3": "amurdinnum",
"4": "𒄑𒃾𒄈",
"t": "thorned flower",
"tr": "amurdinnu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒃾𒄈 (amurdinnu, “thorned flower”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, but probably a loanword. Connected with ἁβρός (habrós, “delicate”) by folk etymology. According to Bailey, from Akkadian 𒄑𒃾𒄈 (amurdinnu, “thorned flower”). Perhaps transmitted by a substrate language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrótonon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἀβρότονον",
"roman": "tò abrótonon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνω",
"roman": "abrotónō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἀβρότονᾰ",
"roman": "tằ abrótonă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἀβροτόνου",
"roman": "toû abrotónou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνοιν",
"roman": "abrotónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνων",
"roman": "abrotónōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἀβροτόνῳ",
"roman": "tôi abrotónōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνοιν",
"roman": "abrotónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἀβροτόνοις",
"roman": "toîs abrotónois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἀβρότονον",
"roman": "tò abrótonon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνω",
"roman": "abrotónō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἀβρότονᾰ",
"roman": "tằ abrótonă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβρότονον",
"roman": "abrótonon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβροτόνω",
"roman": "abrotónō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀβρότονᾰ",
"roman": "abrótonă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἁβρότονον",
"roman": "habrótonon",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀβροτόνου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἀβρότονον • (abrótonon) n (genitive ἀβροτόνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀβρότονον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"tree wormwood (Artemisia arborescens)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"southernwood (Artemisia abrotanum)"
],
"links": [
[
"southernwood",
"southernwood"
],
[
"Artemisia abrotanum",
"Artemisia abrotanum#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.bró.to.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈβro.to.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈvro.to.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.bró.to.non/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈbro.to.non/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈβro.to.non/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈvro.to.non/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈvro.to.non/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀβρότονον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἀβρότονον meaning in Ancient Greek (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.